Umvavanyi wokubhala ngesangqa: Umatshini wokuvavanya ukusebenza kokubhala ngepeni

Intshayelelo: Ukuqinisekisa Umgangatho Wokubhala Ohlala Uhleli

Kubavelisi beepeni, umgangatho ohambelanayo wemigca—ubuthambileyo, ukufana kwe-inki, kunye nokungabikho kokutsiba okanye ukukrwela—kubalulekile ekwanelisekeni kwabathengi.Umvavanyi wokubhala ngesangqasisixhobo esikhethekileyo esenzelwe ukuvavanya ngokungenamkhethe ukusebenza kokubhala ngokulinganisa ubhalo lomntu phantsi kweemeko ezilawulwayo. Lo matshini usebenzisa umgangathoUmthwalo we-100g (0.98N)ukuya epeni okanye ekuzaliseni kwakhona, kugcina isigxinai-engile yokubhala engama-65° ± 5° okanye ama-75° ± 5°xa kuthelekiswa nomphezulu wephepha, kwaye izoba izangqa eziqhubekayo ngesantya esingaguqukiyo. Ngokuzenzekela le nkqubo, umvavanyi ususa ukuguquguquka kwabantu, enika idatha ephindaphindwayo ukuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kwemigangatho yomgangatho.

Indlela uMvavanyi wokubhala weCircle Drawing

IUmvavanyi wokubhala ngesangqainendlela ejikelezayo enenjini ebamba ipeni kwi-engile echaziweyo.Ubunzima be-100gIsebenzisa uxinzelelo oluhlala luphantsi, ilinganisa amandla okubhala aqhelekileyo. Incam yepeni idibana nephepha lokubhala eliqhelekileyo (umz., iphepha lokukopa elingama-80g/m² okanye iphepha lovavanyo elichaziweyo). Emva koko umatshini ujikeleza ipeni okanye ipleyiti yephepha ukuze uzobe izangqa eziqhubekayo zobubanzi obuchaziweyo (ngokuqhelekileyo ukusuka kuma-50mm ukuya kwi-100mm). Ubude bovavanyo bunokubekwa kwinani elithile lemijikelo okanye ixesha. Emva kovavanyo, abaqhubi bahlola imigca edwetyiweyo ukuze babone:

• Ukungaguquguquki kokuhamba kweyinki(akukho kutsiba okanye izikhewu)
• Ububanzi bomgca bufana
• Ukungabikho kokukrwela okanye ukukrazula iphepha
• Uxinano lweyinki kunye nokuzinza kombala

Iiparameters zobuGcisa eziPhambili

• Ubunzima bomthwalo:I-100g (0.98N) eqhelekileyo, enokulungiseka kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeepeni.
• I-engile yokubhala:65° ± 5° okanye 75° ± 5° (isixhobo esilungisekayo).
• Ububanzi besangqa:Ngokwesiqhelo i-50mm–100mm (inokumiselwa ngumsebenzisi).
• Isantya sokujikeleza:Izangqa ezili-10–30 ngomzuzu (zinokulungiswa).
• Ubude bovavanyo:Ingacwangciswa ukuya kuthi ga kumawaka eemijikelo.

Izicelo kunye neeNzuzo

IUmvavanyi wokubhala ngesangqakubalulekile kwi:

• Abavelisi beepeni kunye nokugcwalisa kwakhona:Qinisekisa iibhetshi zemveliso ukuze ufumane umgangatho wokubhala ohambelanayo.
• Uphando lwe-inki kunye ne-ballpoint:Vavanya iifomyula zeinki ezintsha okanye izinto zebhola.
• Iilabhoratri zolawulo lomgangatho:Thobela imigangatho efana ne-QB/T 2775, GB/T 26717, okanye i-ISO 12757.
• Ukulinganisa okukhuphisanayo:Thelekisa ukusebenza kokubhala neenkokheli zemarike.

Iingenelo eziphambili ziquka:

• Susa ukugweba ngokweemvakalelo zakho:Faka idatha elinganisekayo endaweni "evakala ithambile".
• Nciphisa izikhalazo zabathengi:Iingxaki zokutsiba okanye ukuhamba kwe-inki ngaphambi kokupakisha.
• Uvavanyo oluqhelekileyo:Iimeko eziphindaphindwayo kubaqhubi abahlukeneyo kunye neeshifti.
• Amaxwebhu:Velisa iingxelo zovavanyo ngokweemfuno zomthetho okanye zabathengi.

Ukuthobela iMigangatho yoShishino

IngcaliUmvavanyi wokubhala ngesangqayenzelwe ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezi:

• QB/T 2775-2006– Iipeni zebhola kunye nokugcwalisa kwakhona (umgangatho waseTshayina)
• GB/T 26717-2011– Iipeni zomthombo (umgangatho waseTshayina)
• I-ISO 12757-1– Iipeni zebhola kunye nokugcwalisa kwakhona – Iinkcukacha ngokubanzi
• I-JIS S 6060– Iipeni zebhola (umgangatho waseJapan)

Isiphelo: Tyala imali ekubhaleni ukuzithemba okusemgangathweni

IUmvavanyi wokubhala ngesangqaiguqula ulawulo lomgangatho wepeni ukusuka kubugcisa obuzimeleyo ukuya kwisayensi enenjongo. Ngokulawula ngokuchanekileyo i-engile yokubhala, uxinzelelo, kunye nesantya, lo matshini uqinisekisa ukuba ipeni nganye ephuma kumzi-mveliso wakho inika ukusebenza okugudileyo, okuhlala kuhleli, nokuthembekileyo. Nokuba wenza iibhola, iipeni zejeli, okanye iibhola eziqengqelekayo, esi sivavanyelo sisixhobo esibalulekileyo sokwakha ukuthembana kophawu kunye nokunciphisa imbuyekezo.