Igipimo cy'umunaniro wo gufunga: Imashini ipima uburambe bw'uruziga ya 150k

Intangiriro: Impamvu gupima umunaniro wo mu mfuruka ari ingenzi cyane

Ingufuri zifite aho zibohera rimwe zikoreshwa cyane mu nzugi, mu kabati no mu nganda. Kuba zizwiho ubwiza igihe kirekire bigira ingaruka ku mutekano no ku buryo bworoshye bw'abazikoresha.Igipimo cy'umunaniro wo gufunga ahantu hamweni sisitemu yihariye yo gupima amashanyarazi yagenewe gukora imizunguruko isubiramo yo gufungura no gufunga ku buryo bwo gufunga ahantu hamwe — Ubwoko bwa I, Ubwa II, na III — mu buryo bugenzurwa. Ibi bikoresho byemeza ko nyuma y'imizunguruko ibihumbi amagana, ifunguzo rikomeza gukora neza kandi rigakomeza gukora neza ibikenewe.imbaraga z'imikorere cyangwa torquehakurikijwe amahame ngenderwaho y'inganda.

Incamake y'ibisabwa mu isuzumabumenyi risanzwe

Kuri buri gice4.4.4 – Gufungura no gufunga inshuro nyinshi,Igipimo cy'umunaniro wo gufunga ahantu hamweigomba kwemeza ubwoko butatu bw'ingufuri hakurikijwe ibi bikurikira:

• Ubwoko bwa I:NyumaIgare 150.000, ingufuri igomba gukomeza gukingurwa/gufungwa n'ingufuri zikora zujuje ibisabwa n'ingingo ya 4.4.1 (a).
• Ubwoko bwa kabiri:NyumaIgare 150.000, ingufuri igomba gukomeza gukingura/gufunga ifite imbaraga zikora zujuje ibisabwa mu ngingo ya 4.4.1 (b).
• Ubwoko bwa gatatu:NyumaIgare 50.000, ingufuri igomba gukomeza gukingura/gufunga ifite imbaraga zikora zujuje ibisabwa mu ngingo ya 4.4.1 (c).

Uburyo bwo gupima (Bikurikije 5.4.4)

ItsindaIgipimo cy'umunaniro wo gufunga ahantu hamweikurikiza uburyo busanzwe bwo kwemeza ko ibisubizo bishobora gusubiramo kandi bigasuzumwa:

1. Gushyiramo:Shyiraho ifunga ry'ingingo imwe (Ubwoko bwa I, II, cyangwa III) mu buryo busanzwe bwo gukoreshwa. Ku bwoko bwa I na II, menya neza ko ifunga ritagongana n'icyuma gikubita mu gihe cyo kugenda. Ku bwoko bwa III, shyiramo igice gikomeye.
2. Inshuro zo gupima:Shyira ikizamini hagati yaIngendo 10 na 15 ku munota (cpm).
3. Ibisobanuro by'uruziga:Inzira imwe yuzuye yo gufungura (isubitswe burundu → yagutse cyane → yasubitswe burundu).
4. Ibipimo by'agateganyo:BuriIgare 5,000, hagarika ikizamini hanyuma upime imbaraga z'imikorere (ku bwoko bwa I) cyangwa imbaraga z'imikorere (ku bwoko bwa II na III) ukoresheje igipimo cyagenwe hakurikijwe ingingo ya 5.4.1.
5. Intego ya nyuma:Komeza kugeza igihe ukwezi kose gukenewe kugeze (150k kuri I/II, 50k kuri III) hanyuma ukore igenzura rya nyuma ry'imikorere.

Ibintu by'ingenzi bigize icyuma gipima umunaniro

• Konti y'amagare ishobora gutegurwa:Shyiraho amashami agera ku 200.000, uhagarare mu buryo bwikora iyo urangije.
• Inshuro zo gupima zishobora guhindurwa:Amabwiriza adafite intambwe ya 10–15 cpm kugira ngo ahuze n'ibisabwa bisanzwe.
• Imikino ishobora guhindurwa:Imashini zo gushyiramo ibyuma zihindura vuba ku ngufu zo mu bwoko bwa I, II, na III.
• Ingufu/aho gupimira torque:Yemerera gufatanya igipimo cy'ingufu zo hanze cyangwa igikoresho cyo gukurura torque nta gukuraho icyitegererezo.
• Guhagarika akazi mu buryo bwikora mu gihe runaka:Ishobora gushyirwaho porogaramu yo guhagarika mu buryo bwikora buri nshuro 5.000 kugira ngo ipimwe.
• Kwandika amakuru:Umubare w'ibihe by'ibizamini, igihe cy'ikizamini, n'ibyavuye mu bushakashatsi ku nyandiko z'ubuziranenge.
• Uburyo bwo gufunga umutekano:Ihagarika imashini iyo hagaragaye ko idakora neza (urugero: gufunga imizigo).

Porogaramu n'Ibyiza

ItsindaIgipimo cy'umunaniro wo gufunga ahantu hamweni byiza kuri:

• Abakora akazi ko gufunga:Emeza ko ibicuruzwa biramba mbere yo kubitunganya ku bwinshi.
• Laboratwari zo gupima ibikoresho:Gutanga icyemezo cy’uruhande rwa gatatu hakurikijwe ibipimo ngenderwaho by’inganda.
• Ishami rishinzwe kugenzura ubuziranenge:Igenzura ry'ibikorwa by'itsinda ry'abakora igenzura kugira ngo habeho imikorere ihamye.
• Amakipe y’ubushakashatsi n’iterambere:Gereranya ibikoresho bishya cyangwa uburyo bwo gusiga irangi munsi y'umutwaro uhoraho.

Ibyiza by'ingenzi birimo:

• Icyemezo cyo kubahiriza amategeko:Uzuza ibisabwa n'amategeko agenga ibikoresho by'inyubako rusange.
• Ibiciro byagabanyijwe by'ingwate:Menya imiterere idakomeye mbere yo gushyiraho imirima.
• Amakuru y'intego:Gupima imbaraga z'imikorere/iyangirika ry'umuvuduko w'amashanyarazi mu gihe cyo gufunga.
• Ingufu:Gutwara amagare hifashishijwe ikoranabuhanga bituma abatekinisiye barekurwa bakajya mu yindi mirimo.

Umwanzuro: Igipimo ngenderwaho cyo gupima ubushobozi bwo gufunga

ItsindaIgipimo cy'umunaniro wo gufunga ahantu hamwe ni igikoresho cy'ingenzi ku kigo icyo ari cyo cyose gikora, gisobanura, cyangwa cyemeza ibikoresho byo gufunga. Kubera ubushobozi bwacyo bwo gukora ingendo zirenga 150.000 ku murongo ugenzurwa, kigahagarara mu buryo bwikora kugira ngo gipimwe, kandi gikore ubwoko butatu bw'ingufuri (I, II, III), iki gipimo cyerekana ko ibicuruzwa byawe bizamara imyaka myinshi bikoreshwa buri munsi mu gihe bikomeza gukora neza kandi neza. Shora imari muri iki gipimo cy'umunaniro uyu munsi kugira ngo wubake icyizere, ugabanye inshingano, kandi utange ingufuri zirambye.