Isivivinyo Sokulayisha Esiphindaphindwayo Sesihlalo Sehhovisi: Umhlahlandlela Wokuhlola Ukuqina Kokuhlala

Isihlalo sehhovisi siqhutshwa futhi silayishwa ngokuphindaphindiwe kuyo yonke impilo yaso yokusebenza. Njalo lapho umsebenzisi egoba emuva,isihlalo esingemuva kanye nendlela yokulalazichayeke emandleni angemuva. Ngezinkulungwane zokunyakaza okuphindaphindiwe, le mithwalo ingathinta kancane kancane amandla esakhiwo kanye nokuqina kwesihlalo.

IUmshini Wokuhlola Ukulayisha Okuphindaphindiwe Wesihlalo Sehhovisiiklanyelwe ukulingisa lezi zimo endaweni yelabhorethri elawulwayo. Isiza abakhiqizi kanye nama-laboratory okuhlola ukuhlola ukuqina kwezihlalo zasehhovisi kanye nezindlela zokulala ngaphansi kokulayishwa okuphindaphindiwe.

Iyini i-Office Chair Backrest Repeated Loading Tester?

An Isivivinyo Sokulayisha Esiphindaphindwayo Sesihlalo Sehhovisiumshini wokuhlola ifenisha osetshenziselwa ukufaka imithwalo ephindaphindwayo yangemuva esihlalweni esingemuva.

Ukuhlolwa kulingisa izimo ezingase zenzeke ngesikhathi:

• Ukusetshenziswa kwesihlalo okuvamile
• Ukulala ngokuphindaphindiwe
• Umsebenzisi uncike endaweni engemuva
• Ukusetshenziswa kabi komkhuba
• Ukulayisha okuphindaphindiwe kwesikhathi eside

Isihlalo sinamathele ngokuqinile epulatifomu yokuhlola, kuyilapho uhlelo lokulayisha olusebenzisa umoya lusebenzisa amandla alawulwayo endaweni engemuva.

Ngokuphinda umjikelezo wokulayisha, onjiniyela bangabona ukuthi i-backrest, indlela yokulala, ukuxhumana, noma ezinye izingxenye zesakhiwo zibonisa izimpawu zokuwohloka noma ukwehluleka.

Kungani Uvivinya Ukuqina Kwesihlalo Sehhovisi?

Isihlalo sehhovisi singase sibonakale siphilile ngokwesakhiwo ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa okulula komthwalo omile. Kodwa-ke, ukulayisha okuphindaphindiwe kungadala izinhlobo ezahlukene zokucindezeleka.

Ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke, abasebenzisi bangase baphinde:

• Thembela emuva
• Shintsha ukuma kokuhlala
• Hlala phansi esihlalweni
• Faka isisindo somzimba endaweni engemuva
• Buyisela i-backrest endaweni yayo yokuqala

Lezi zenzo eziphindaphindwayo zingathinta kancane kancane izingxenye zemishini.

Ukuhlolwa kokukhathala kwe-backrestkusiza abakhiqizi ukuhlonza ubuthakathaka obungaba khona ngaphambi kokuba isihlalo sifike emakethe.

Imiphumela yokuhlolwa inganikeza ulwazi oluwusizo ku:

• Ukuthuthukiswa komkhiqizo
• Ukulungiswa kwesakhiwo
• Ukukhetha izinto
• Ikhwalithi yokulawula
• Ukuhlolwa kokuqina
• Ukuhlolwa komkhiqizo

  

Ukuhlolwa Kokulayisha Okuphindaphindiwe Kwe-Backrest Kusebenza Kanjani?

Inqubo evamile yokuhlola ihlanganisa izigaba eziningana.

1. Lungisa Isihlalo

Isihlalo sehhovisi sibekwe ngokuphephile epulatifomu yokuhlola kusetshenziswa amapuleti okulungisa izihlalo.

Ukuqina okuzinzile kubalulekile ngoba ukunyakaza kwesihlalo okungafuneki kungathinta imiphumela yokuhlolwa.

2. Beka i-Loading Pad

Okuzinikelei-backrest yesihlalo yokulayishaibekwe eceleni kwe-backrest.

Indawo yokulayisha ingalungiswa ngokuya ngomklamo wesihlalo kanye nenqubo yokuhlola efanele.

3. Setha Amandla Okulayisha

Uhlelo lwe-pneumatic lunikeza amandla okulayisha adingekayo.

Le mishini isebenzisa umlawuli wokucindezela oqondile ngesandla, inzwa yokucindezela, kanye nesibonisi samandla edijithali ukusiza ekusunguleni isimo sokuhlola esizinzile.

4. Faka Ukulayisha Okuphindaphindwayo Kwasemuva

I-actuator isebenzisa amandla ngokuphindaphindiwe endaweni engemuva.

Ukulayisha okuphindaphindiwe kulingisa ukucindezeleka komshini okubangelwa ukusetshenziswa kwesikhathi eside.

5. Qopha Ukuhlolwa

I-PLC kanye nohlelo lokulawula isikrini sokuthinta kuphatha inqubo yokuhlola futhi kubonise ulwazi lokuhlola olufanele.

Uma ukuhlolwa kuphazanyiswa ukwehluleka kukagesi noma ukuyeka ngesandla, uhleloimisebenzi yokumisa inkumbulo yokuvala kanye ne-breakpointsiza ekulondolozeni isimo sokuhlolwa.

6. Hlola isihlalo

Ngemva kwenani elibekiwe lemijikelezo, isihlalo singahlolwa ukuthi sithole umonakalo wesakhiwo, ukuguquka, ukukhululeka, ukunyakaza okungavamile, noma izinguquko zokusebenza.

Uhlelo Lokulayisha Lomoya

Umshini wokuhlola usebenzisa ukulayisha kwe-pneumatic ukuze ukhiqize amandla aphindaphindwayo ngemuva.

Ukucushwa okunikeziwe kuhlanganisa:

• Inzwa yokulayisha:200 kg
• Umphumela omkhulu kakhulu:600 mm
• Isivinini sokuhlola:Imijikelezo eyi-10–30/umzuzu
• Umfutho womoya:≥0.5 MPa
• Ukungena komoya:≥800 L/min

Uhlelo lokulawula ukucindezela ngokunemba lusiza ukugcina izimo zokulayisha ezizinzile ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa.

Ukulawulwa kwe-PLC kanye nesikrini sokuthinta

Isici esiyinhloko se-Umshini Wokuhlola Isihlalo Sehhovisiuhlelo lwayo lokulawula oluzenzakalelayo.

Ukusetshenziswa kwemishiniIsilawuli se-PLC + isikrini sokuthinta, okuvumela opharetha ukuthi balungiselele futhi baqaphe inqubo yokuhlola.

Uhlelo lunganikeza imisebenzi efana nalokhu:

• Ukusetha ipharamitha yokuhlola
• Ukuqapha umjikelezo
• Phoqelela ukubonisa
• Ukusebenza okuzenzakalelayo
• Ukuqapha isimo sokuhlola
• Imemori yokuvala amandla
• Indawo yokuma

Lokhu kunciphisa isidingo sokungenelela okuqhubekayo ngesandla ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kokuqina kwesikhathi eside.

Ukudluliselwa Ngempoqo Ngohlelo Lwe-Pulley

Umshini usebenzisainhlangano ye-pulley egxilile eshelelayoyokudlulisela ngamandla.

Indlela yokubeka i-pulley inikeza ukuguquguquka lapho kubekwa uhlelo lokulayisha futhi ivumela indawo yokulayisha ukuthi ilungiswe ngokwezakhiwo ezahlukene zesihlalo.

Lokhu kuwusizo kakhulu ngoba izihlalo zehhovisi zingahluka kakhulu ku:

• Ukuphakama kwe-backrest
• I-engeli yokusekela emuva
• Indlela yokuthambekela
• Isakhiwo sohlaka
• Ubukhulu besihlalo

Ukuhlelwa kokulayisha okuguquguqukayo kuvumela umshini ofanayo ukuthi uvumelane nemiklamo ehlukene yezihlalo.

Imininingwane Yobuchwepheshe Ebalulekile

Izindinganiso Ezisebenzayo

Umshini onikeziwe wenzelwe izidingo zokuhlola ezihambisana nalokhu:

• I-QB/T 2280-2016
• I-BIFMA X5.1-2017
• I-EN 1335:2000

Lezi zindinganiso zihlanganisa izidingo eziphathelene nezihlalo zasehhovisi nezomsebenzi, okuhlanganisa nokuhlolwa okufanele kwamandla nokuqina.

Izimo zokulayisha eziqondile, imijikelezo yokuhlola, kanye nezindlela zokuhlola kufanele kunqunywe ngokwezinga elifanele kanye nohlobo oluthile lwesitulo esivivinywayo.

Yini Engahlolwa?

A Isivivinyo Sokuqina Kokubambelela Kwesihlalokungasiza ekuhloleni izici eziningana zokusebenza kwesihlalo.

Amandla Esakhiwo Se-Backrest

Imithwalo ephindaphindwayo yangemuva ingaveza ubuthakathaka kuhlaka lwe-backrest, amalunga, kanye nezakhiwo ezisekelayo.

Ukuqina Kwendlela Yokuthamba

Ezihlalweni ezinemisebenzi yokulala, ukulayisha okuphindaphindiwe kungasiza ekuhloleni ukuqina kwendlela yokulala kanye nokuxhumana kwayo.

Ukuthembeka Kokuxhumeka

Amabholti, amabhuleki, amajoyinti, nezinye izindawo zokuxhuma zingase zibhekane nokucindezeleka okuphindaphindiwe kwemishini ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa.

Ukusebenza Kwesikhathi Eside

Ukuhlola ngemijikelezo ephindaphindwayo kunikeza abakhiqizi idatha yokuhlola ukuthi isihlalo sisebenza kanjani ngaphansi kokusetshenziswa kwesikhathi eside okulingisiwe.

Izicelo Zokukhiqiza Ifenisha Yasehhovisi

Le mishini iwusizo kakhulu kubakhiqizi befenisha yehhovisi abasakha:

• Izihlalo zomsebenzi
• Izihlalo zekhompyutha
• Izihlalo zabaphathi
• Izihlalo zehhovisi ze-Ergonomic
• Izihlalo zenkomfa
• Izihlalo zezentengiselwano

Abakhiqizi bangasebenzisa imiphumela yokuhlolwa ukuqhathanisa imiklamo ehlukene yesakhiwo nokubona izinkinga ezingaba khona ngesikhathi sokuthuthukiswa komkhiqizo.

Isibonelo, onjiniyela bangashintsha uhlaka lwe-backrest, isakhiwo sokuqinisa, indlela yokulala, noma izingxenye zokuxhuma bese bephinda ukuhlolwa ukuze bahlole umphumela wokuthuthukiswa.

Ukuhlolwa Kwe-Backrest kanye Nokulawulwa Kwekhwalithi Yomkhiqizo

Ukuhlolwa kokuqina akugcini nje ekuthuthukisweni komkhiqizo.

Abakhiqizi bangasebenzisa futhiukuhlolwa kokukhathala kwesihlalo sehhovisinjengengxenye yezinqubo zokulawula ikhwalithi.

Ngokusebenzisa izimo zokuhlola ezihambisanayo kumasampula amele, abakhiqizi bangaqapha ukuhambisana komkhiqizo futhi babone izinkinga zokukhiqiza ezingaba khona.

Lokhu kuwusizo kakhulu kubakhiqizi befenisha abahlinzeka ngezihlalo eziningi zehhovisi kumakhasimende ezentengiselwano.

Kungani Ukuhlolwa Kokuqina Okuzenzakalelayo Kubalulekile

Ukuhlolwa kokuqina kwesikhathi eside kungafaka imijikelezo yokulayisha ephindaphindwayo eyizinkulungwane noma ngaphezulu. Ukuhlolwa ngesandla kungaba okungasebenzi kahle futhi kube nzima ukukugcina kufana.

Okuzenzakalelayoumshini wokuhlola ukuqina kwefenishaingafaka umthwalo ohleliwe ngokuphindaphindiwe ngenkathi iqapha inqubo yokuhlola.

Inhlanganisela yalokhu:

Ukulayisha komoya + Ukuzwa Amandla + Ukulawula kwe-PLC + Ukuqapha Isikrini Sokuthinta

ivumela inqubo yokuhlola ukuthi ihambisane kakhudlwana futhi kube lula ukuyiphatha.

Umsebenzi wememori yokucima ubuye uwusizo ekuhlolweni okunwetshiwe ngoba isimo sokuhlola singagcinwa uma kwenzeka ukuphazamiseka okungalindelekile.

Isiphetho

IUmshini Wokuhlola Ukulayisha Okuphindaphindiwe Wesihlalo Sehhovisiinikeza ikhambi elizinikele lokuhlola ukuqina kwezihlalo zokubeka izihlalo kanye nezindlela zokulala ngaphansi komthwalo ophindaphindwayo obuyela emuva.

Ngokulingisa amandla aphindaphindayo ayenzeka ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa kwezihlalo zehhovisi nsuku zonke, imishini ingasiza abakhiqizi ukuthi babone ubuthakathaka besakhiwo, bathuthukise imiklamo yemikhiqizo, futhi basekele izinqubo zokulawula ikhwalithi.

NgeInzwa yomthwalo engu-200 kg, ukushaya okuphezulu okungu-600 mm, isivinini sokuhlola esilungisekayo esingu-10–30 imijikelezo/min, ukulayisha okuhambisana nomoya, ukulawula isikrini sokuthinta se-PLC, kanye nenkumbulo yokucima ugesi, lo mshini ulungele abakhiqizi bezihlalo zehhovisi, amalabhorethri efenisha, izinhlangano zokuhlola ezivela eceleni, kanye namaqembu okuthuthukisa umkhiqizo.

Ezinkampanini ezakha izihlalo zehhovisi eziqinile, ukuhlolwa kokulayisha okuphindaphindiwe kunikeza ibhuloho elibalulekile phakathiukulingisa kwelebhu kanye nokusebenza komkhiqizo wesikhathi eside.