LITUO njengobaibhizinisi lobuchwepheshe obuphezulu eligxile ku-R&D, ukukhiqiza, kanye nokuthengisa imishini yokuhlola nezinsimbi. Ngethimba lobuchwepheshe lobuchwepheshe locwaningo nezinsimbi, inkampani iqhubeka nokuthuthukisa futhi yethula ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe nemishini evela emithonjeni yasekhaya neyakwamanye amazwe. Uhla lwemikhiqizo yethu luhlanganisa ukuhlolwa kokuphila kwefenisha, amakamelo okuhlola ezemvelo, ukuhlolwa kochungechunge lwendlu yokugezela, kanye nezinye izinsimbi zokuhlola. Siphinde sinikeze izixazululo zokuhlola ezenzelwe wena ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zamakhasimende.
Nazi izivivinyo mayelana nohlelo lokuhlola ukusebenza kombukiso.
(Umshini wokuhlola ukusebenza kweshawa le-LIUO)
1.Ukuhlolwa kokunemba kwentambo yepayipi
Ukunemba kwentambo yepayipi yokuxhumeka kwangaphandle kwekhanda leshawa kufanele kulinganiswe ngesilinganiso sentambo sokunemba okuhambisanayo. Ukunemba kwentambo yepayipi yokuxhumeka kwangaphandle kwekhanda leshawa kufanele kuhlangabezane nezidingo zokunemba ezifanele.
2. Ukuhlolwa kokusebenza kokuphepha
- Faka ikhanda leshawa esimweni sokusebenzisa, izinga lokushisa lamanzi lingu-42 C2C, ingcindezi enamandla ingu-0.10 MPa engu-0.02 MPa kanye nengcindezi enamandla engu-0.30 MPa± 0.02 MPa ngokulandelana. Ngemva kokusebenzisa okuzinzile imizuzu eyi-10 nemizuzwana eyi-10, hlola ukuthi izingxenye ezahlukene zekhanda leshawa ziphathwa ngesandla. Ziguquguquke, hlola ikhanda leshawa, ingxenye ngayinye yekhanda leshawa kufanele iguquguquke, ikhanda leshawa akufanele libe nokuguquguquka okusobala, futhi iphethini yalo yokugeleza kwamanzi akufanele ishintshe.
- Faka ikhanda leshawa elisetshenziswayo, izinga lokushisa lamanzi libe ngu-70 C± 2 C, ingcindezi eguquguqukayo engu-0.05 MPa engu-0.02 MPa kanye nengcindezi eguquguqukayo engu-0.50 MPa± 0.02 MPa ngokulandelana. Ngemva kokusebenzisa okuzinzile imizuzu eyi-10 nemizuzwana eyi-10, hlola izici ezahlukahlukene zekhanda leshawa ngesandla. Hlola ukuthi izingxenye ziyaguquguquka yini. Hlola ikhanda leshawa. Ingxenye ngayinye yekhanda leshawa kufanele iguquguquke, ikhanda leshawa akufanele libe nokuguquguquka okusobala, futhi iphethini yalo yokugeleza kwamanzi akufanele ishintshe.
3. Ikhwalithi yokumboza kanye nokufakwa kweplati
- Ukuhlolwa kokusebenza kokupholisa okusheshayo kanye nokushisa okusheshayo
Izinyathelo zokuhlola izidingo zekhwalithi zokugqoka ubuso kanye nokufakwa kwezingxenye zepulasitiki yilezi ezilandelayo:
a) Beka isampula kuhhavini onezinga lokushisa elingu-70°C ± 2C bese uyigcina imizuzu engama-30;
b) Beka isampula ngokushesha ezingeni lokushisa elingu-15C ~ 20C bese uyigcina imizuzu eyi-15;
c) Beka isampula ngokushesha ezingeni lokushisa elingu--30C~-25C imizuzu engama-30;
d) Beka isampula ngokushesha ezingeni lokushisa elingu-15C ~ 20C imizuzu eyi-15.
Lokhu okungenhla kuwumjikelezo wokuhlola wokupholisa okusheshayo nokushisa okusheshayo, futhi ukuhlolwa kwenziwa ngokufanele, kube imijikelezo emi-5 iyonke. Ngemva kokuhlolwa komjikelezo, hlola ngokubonakalayo ukuthi ingubo ebusweni besampula yonakele yini ngaphansi komthombo wokukhanya ohlakazekile ongu-700 1x ~ 1 000x ngamandla ebanga elingu-300 mm kanye no-20 mm ukusuka kusampula.
4. Ukuhlolwa kokusebenza kokuvala
Xhuma isampula epayipini lokuphakelwa kwamanzi. Izinga lokushisa lokuphakelwa kwamanzi lingu-70℃±2℃, futhi ingcindezi yokuguquguquka kokuhlola ingu-0.05MPa±0.02MPa kanye ne-0.50MPa±0.02MPa imizuzu emi-5 ngokulandelana±Imizuzu eyi-10. Hlola ukuthi kukhona yini ukuvuza phakathi kwekhanda leshawa nezingxenye zalo ezixhumanisayo. Ukuvuza kwamanzi.
5. Ukuhlolwa kwamandla omshini
Akufanele kube khona imifantu, ukuguquka okuhlala njalo okubonakalayo noma omunye umonakalo ngemva kokuhlolwa.
6. Ukuhlolwa kokusebenza kokumelana nokukhathala okushisayo nokubandayo
Izinga lokushisa lokunikezwa kwamanzi ekugcineni kwamanzi ashisayo lingu-70 C2, izinga lokushisa lokunikezwa kwamanzi ekugcineni kwamanzi abandayo lingu-20 C2, kanti izinga lokugeleza kokunikezwa kwamanzi lingu-0.30 MPa ± 0.02 MPa. Lapho kwenziwa isivivinyo ngaphansi kwezimo zegiya lokugeleza eliphezulu kanye nesikhathi sokuguqula esingadluli imizuzwana emi-2, kuqala kunikezwa amanzi abandayo angu-2 n, bese kuba amanzi ashisayo amaminithi ama-2, ngomjikelezo owodwa, qhuba izivivinyo zomjikelezo ezingama-300. Ngemuva kokuhlolwa, akufanele kube khona ukuvuza, imifantu, ukuguquguquka okubonakalayo okuhlala njalo kanye nokwehluleka kokusebenza.
7. Ukuhlolwa kokugeleza kwamanzi
Hlola izinga lokushisa lokunikezwa kwamanzi T<30C, ukuhlolwa kunezinyathelo ezilandelayo
- Lungisa idivayisi yokuhlola ngokucindezela okuguquguqukayo okungu-0.10 MPa ± 0.02 MPa, gcina ingcindezi izinzile umzuzu owodwa, bese uqopha izinga lokugeleza q1. Gcina isimo sedivayisi yokuhlola singashintshi bese uvala ukunikezwa kwamanzi.
- Faka isampula kudivayisi yokuhlola, qala ukuphakelwa kwamanzi, lungisa ingcindezi yokuguquguquka kokuhlola ibe ngu-0.10 MPa ± 0.02 MPa, gcina ingcindezi izinzile umzuzu owodwa, hlola bese uqopha izinga lokugeleza kwekhanda leshawa; hlola izikhathi ezi-3, bese uthatha isilinganiso se-Q1 sezibalo.
Izidingo zethrafikhi:
8. Ukuhlolwa kokusebenza okuqinile
Faka futhi ulungise indawo yokungena kwamanzi eshaweni ngentambo yedivayisi yokuxhuma ehambisanayo, sebenzisa amandla okudonsa e-axial F angu-500 N10 N ekhanda leshaweni, bese uligcina imizuzwana engu-15. Hlola ukuthi kukhona yini umonakalo osobala esibambweni seshawa, ekhanda leshawa, njll. engxenyeni ngayinye yokuxhuma. Susa ikhanda leshawa bese ulixhuma epayipini lokuphakelwa kwamanzi. Ligcine imizuzu emi-5 ± imizuzwana emi-5 ngaphansi kwezimo zokushisa kwamanzi okungengaphezu kuka-30C kanye nokucindezela okuguquguqukayo okungu-.50 MPa0.02 MP. Hlola ukuthi kukhona yini ukuvuza ekhanda leshawa kanye nezingxenye zalo ezixhumayo.
Ukumelana nokuhlolwa komthwalo wokufakwa
Ukumelana kwentambo yepayipi yokuxhumanisa ishawa nomthwalo wokufakwa kufanele kuhlolwe ngokuhambisana nemithethonqubo. Ngemva kokuhlolwa, intambo akufanele ibe nemifantu, ingabi namonakalo futhi ihlangabezane nezidingo ezikuthebula elingezansi.
10. Ukuhlolwa kokupholisa
Kunqunywe ukuthi ukwehla kwezinga lokushisa akufanele kube ngaphezu kuka-3C ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa.
11. Ukuhlolwa kokuphila kokuguqulwa komsebenzi weshawa
Lokhu kuhlolwa kufanele kwenziwe eshaweni elinamajethi amanzi amabili noma ngaphezulu. Ngemva kwemijikelezo eyi-10,000 ngokuhambisana nemithethonqubo, izidingo kufanele zihlangatshezwe.
12. Ukuhlolwa kweshawa ephathwa ngesandla okulwa ne-siphon
Ohlelweni lokugeza, uma izingxenye ezixhumanisayo ngaphandle kwekhanda lokugeza eliphathwa ngesandla, njengepayipi kanye namapayipi ompompi, zingenazo izinto zokulwa nokumpompa, ikhanda lokugeza eliphathwa ngesandla kufanele libe nomsebenzi wokulwa nokumpompa. Ukusebenza kokumpompa kuhlolwa ngokuhambisana nemithetho, futhi akukho manzi abonakalayo epayipini elivulekile.
13. Ukuhlolwa kokusebenza kokushintshashintsha koxhumano oluyindilinga
Kumashawa anganyakazi noma amakhanda eshawa anezixhumi zebhola, lolu vivinyo kufanele lwenziwe. Ngemva kwemijikelezo eyi-10,000 ngokuhambisana nemithetho, izingxenye zokuxhuma ibhola akufanele zibe nokuvuza futhi kufanele zihlangabezane nezidingo.
14. Ukuhlolwa kwamandla okushintsha umsebenzi
Ukuze uthole ikhanda leshawa elisebenza ngezindlela eziningi, xhuma isampula epayipini lokuphakelwa kwamanzi ngaphansi kwezimo zokushisa kokuphakelwa kwamanzi T ≤ 30° kanye nokucindezela okuguquguqukayo okungu-0.25 MP ± 0.02 MPa, bese usebenzisa imitha yokusunduza ukuhlola inani lamandla ekugcineni kwesibambo ukuze ushintshe umsebenzi. Amandla noma i-torque yokushintsha umsebenzi wayo akufanele ibe ngaphezu kuka-45 noma u-1.7 N·m; emikhiqizweni eyenzelwe ukukhubazeka, akufanele ibe ngaphezu kuka-22 N ngaphambi nangemva kokuhlolwa kokuphila.
15. Ukuhlolwa kwamandla okujikijela ikhanda lebhola
Kumashawa anganyakazi ahambayo anezixhumi zebhola, amandla okujikijela ikhanda lebhola ayadingeka ukuze ahlolwe futhi akufanele adlule ku-45N.
16. Ukuhlolwa kokulahla
Ama-showerhead aphathwa ngesandla ahlolwa ngokuhambisana nemithetho, futhi akukho ukuguguleka noma imifantu ethinta ukuphepha nokusebenza okuvamile okuvunyelwe. Izingxenye ezihlukana noma eziwa ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa zingafakwa kabusha futhi isampula kufanele igcine ukusebenza okuvamile. Ngemva kokuhlolwa, i-shower yesandla kufanele ihambisane nezidingo.
17. Ukuhlolwa kwamandla okufaka umjovo
Uma ihlolwa ngokuhambisana nemithetho, amandla okufafaza ajwayelekile eshawa ephathwayo akufanele abe ngaphansi kuka-0.85 N. Uma iwayini lezimbali elikuyo linezindlela eziningi zokukhipha amanzi, kuzosetshenziswa amandla okufafaza ajwayelekile aphezulu.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Disemba-20-2023
